Anxiety disorders (formerly neurosis) are the bane of our times, a disease of civilization; they are among the most frequently reported psychopathological symptoms. Anxiety disorders are a group of mental disorders characterized by excessive, uncontrollable fear or anxiety that can cause significant distress and affect daily functioning. Their more frequent occurrence is mainly due to the change in social and living conditions that have taken place over the last 100 years.
Genetic factors: Anxiety disorders may have some genetic basis, and people with a family history of these disorders may be more likely to develop them.
Environmental factors: such as the constant race, fast pace of life, chronic stress, traumas, loss of a loved one, family conflicts, information overload, breakdown of the traditional family, digitization and shallowing of social ties.
Neurochemical Disorders: Disturbances in the balance of neurotransmitters such as serotonin, norepinephrine, and GABA can affect anxiety regulation and play a role in the onset of anxiety disorders.
Anxiety disorders - symptoms:
The symptoms of anxiety disorders can vary depending on the specific diagnosis. Below are some general symptoms that may occur with an anxiety disorder.
Excessive fear or anxiety that lasts for a long time
Difficulty controlling fear or anxiety
Increased anxiety reactions in the face of stressful situations,
Physical symptoms such as tremors, rapid heartbeat, shortness of breath, sweating, dizziness, nausea, abdominal pain,
Avoiding situations or places that trigger anxiety
Difficulty concentrating and being distracted
Sleep disorders, such as having trouble falling asleep or staying asleep.
Treatment of anxiety disorders
Treatment for anxiety disorders can include a variety of therapeutic approaches that are tailored to the individual needs and preferences of the patient. Here are some of the principal treatments used for anxiety disorders:
Psychotherapy - the only causal treatment of anxiety disorders. The following therapies have been proven effective in treating neuroses: cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), schema therapy, EMDR, and a psychodynamic approach.
Self-help and lifestyle change: relaxation exercises, breathing techniques, regular physical activity, healthy diet, adequate sleep, and avoidance of stress factors
Pharmacotherapy, or symptomatic treatment - psychotropic drugs can help reduce anxiety symptoms and regulate mood. Extreme caution should be exercised in the use of medications with addictive potential.
Brain neurostimulation - TMS therapy - the effectiveness of which is supported by considerable evidence and scientific reports. TMS therapy is most effective in the treatment of generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), panic disorder (panic attacks), anxiety-depressive disorder (depressive neurosis), and post-traumatic stress disorder PTSD/cPTSD
Neurosis treatment available in Magwise:
Pharmacotherapy under the supervision of a specialist psychiatrist
TMS Neurostimulation (Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation)
Our Specialists in the Treatment of Anxiety Disorders